marian
anniversaries may
May 24
Our Lady, Help of Christians, Roman Catholic Church
Auxilium Christianorum, Help of Christians, is one of the many titles
given Mary in the Litany,
where it first appears in a copy of 1558. Invoking Mary under this title,
counter-Reformation Catholics recalled Mary's help against Islamic forces
at Lepanto, Greece (1571) and Vienna (1683). In 1815, after Waterloo, Pope
Pius VII instituted the feast of Mary, Help of Christians for the
Papal States, recalling the date he returned to Rome after captivity under
Napoleon: May 24, 1814. Though never extended to the universal Church
calendar, devotion to Our Lady, Help of Christians and her feast on May 24
have spread throughout the Catholic world, thanks largely to the
missionary efforts of the Salesian order founded by St. John Bosco in the
1800s, which took her as patron.
Sources:
| "Feast of Our Lady, Help of Christians," Catholic
Encyclopedia, www.newadvent.org |
| "FESTA MARIA AUSILIATRICE 2006 / Foto Galleria:
FESTA e PROCESSIONE," SALESIANI DON BOSCO-SDB | Casa Madre
Torino-Valdocco | Home Page ITALIANO, www.donbosco-torino.it/image/06/02/M_Ausiliatrice_06/index3.html
(detail of altarpiece in the Salesian
motherhouse, Turin, Italy, left) |
| "Litany of the Blessed Virgin Mary," Wikipedia,
the free encyclopedia, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litany_of_the_Blessed_Virgin_Mary |
Also commemorated this date:
| Our Lady of Sheshan, Shanghai, China. Church cornerstone
laid, 1871; annual pilgrimage. |
| Notre-Dame de la Délivrance, Langres, Haute-Marne,
Champagne-Ardenne, France. Pilgrimage to chapel when
May 24 is a Sunday. |
| Maria, Stella Maris, Breiðholt, Iceland. Church consecrated
and statue presented, 2001. |
| Nostra Signora delle Grazie, Nizza Monferrato, Asti,
Piedmont, Italy. Shrine's liturgical feast honors Maria
Ausiliatrice. |
| Madonna dei Quercioli, Massa, Massa-Carrara, Tuscany, Italy.
Shrine's liturgical feast honors Maria Ausiliatrice. |
| Madonna della Strada, Chiesa del Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Optional memorial, Society of Jesus. |
| Madonna dei 4 Altari, Torre del Greco, Napoli, Campania,
Italy. Festa. |
| Madonna Assunta, San Donato di Ninea, Cosenza, Calabria,
Italy. Festa: mass, procession. |
| Virxe dos Milagres de Saavedra, Begonte, Lugo, Galicia,
Spain (Virgin of the Miracles). Romería. |
| Nuestra Señora de las Misericordias. Torreperogil, Jaén,
Andalucía, Spain. Arrival of image, apparition, healing,
1516. |
| Divina Pastora, Facinas, Cádiz, Andalucía, Spain. Town
patron. New statue blessed May 24, 2008. Procession
August 15. |
| Our Lady of the Wayside, Arlington Heights, Illinois, USA.
Ground broken for church on feast of Madonna della Strada,
1953. |
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