marian
anniversaries july
July 4
Nuestra Señora del Refugio, Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico
Jesuit missionary Juan José Güica brought a painting
of Our Lady, Refuge of Sinners from Italy to Mexico in 1720. In a dream, the
Virgin told Padre Güica to ask the Franciscans of Zacatecas to use and
promote the image; they distributed over 150 copies, making this one of the
most widespread Marian devotions in Mexico.
In 1793 Franciscan friars came
to the new settlement which would become Matamoros, renaming the area
"Nuestra Señora del Refugio de los Esteros Hermosos" (Our Lady of the Refuge
of the Lovely Marshes). Its Cathedral of Our Lady of Refuge, built in 1832,
displays a statue of her from 1886 over the main altar (right, from
Diócesis de Matamoros, www.diocesisdematamoros.org).
The fiesta of the Virgen del Refugio, celebrated in many Mexican
towns,
commemorates the coronation of the original "Refugium Peccatori"
painting in the
Jesuit church of Frascati, Italy, on July 4, 1717. In Matamoros, pilgrims
process to the cathedral for 7:00 pm solemn mass. At the same time, the city
celebrates its patron saint with a secular fair featuring food, a lottery,
and music.
Also celebrated this date:
| Maria Trost, Maria Plain, Bergheim, Salzburg, Austria (Mary Consolation). Painting
crowned, 1751, commemorated fifth Sunday after Pentecost. |
| Virgen del Consuelo, Portovelo, El Oro, Ecuador. Patron of miners and
township. Mass & procession;
mining fair from previous to following weekend. |
| Notre-Dame du Guet, Bar-le-Duc, Meuse, Grand Est, France (Our Lady of the
Lookout). Statue
crowned, 1920. |
| Maria Steinthal, Hammelburg, Lower Franconia, Bavaria, Germany.
Church reconsecrated, 1998, after renovations following a fire.
Patronal feast September 8. |
| Madonna della Stella, Fosciandora, Lucca, Tuscany, Italy (Madonna of the
Star).
Fresco found, 1798. |
| Rifugio dei Peccatori, Frascati, Roma, Latium, Italy (Refuge of Sinners). Icon crowned,
1717. |
| Nuestra Señora del Refugio, Matamoros, Coahuila, Mexico. Town's patronal
fiesta. Pilgrimage, masses. |
| Virgen del
Refugio, Acámbaro, Guanajuato, Mexico. Town's patronal fiesta. Pilgrimage,
masses. |
| Onze Lieve Vrouw van den Polder, Middelburg, Zeeland, Netherlands.
Rediscovered painting carried in procession, 1926. Annual pilgrimage
August 15. |
| Nuestra Señora del Refugio, Sonabia, Castro Urdiales, Oriente, Cantabria, Spain.
Town's patronal fiesta. Sung mass, communal meal. |
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