marian
calendar august
August 7
Saint Mary's Fast, Christian Coptic Orthodox Church Of Egypt and Eritrean
and Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Churches
The ancient churches of northeast Africa commemorate the Dormition of St.
Mary (her death, "falling asleep") on 21 Tobi (January 29) and --
since the 500s -- her Assumption into heaven several months later. The Coptic
Synaxarion relates the tradition that St. Thomas missed Mary's burial but later
saw angels carrying her body to heaven. He told the other apostles, who discovered that
her tomb was empty. "The Lord had promised his pure apostles that they
would see her in flesh another time. They were waiting for the fulfillment of
this truthful promise, until the 16th day of the month of Mesori, when the
promise of seeing her was fulfilled. They saw her sitting on the right hand of
her Son and her Lord, surrounded by the angelic Host." The Coptic feast of
the Virgin on 16 Mesori (August 22), commemorating this apparition to the
apostles, is preceded by a period of abstinence from meat starting on 1 Mesori
(August 7) in imitation of the apostles' having fasted and prayed that they might see the
risen Mother of God. In practice, churches in the north African Orthodox
tradition often celebrate 16 Mesori as the feast of St. Mary's Assumption
(although some sources list that feast separately on 21 Paoni, June 28,
and some list August 22 as the Dormition, as in other Orthodox
traditions). (Information from "Virgin Mary," Canadian Coptic Centre,
www.cccnet.ca/Saints_Stories/VirginMary.htm;
and other sources.)
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Church mural, possibly illustrating the vision of St.
Mary and Christ with angels in heaven, from "Ethiopia, its Art and
Icons," Betsy Porter Art and Iconography, www.betsyporter.com.
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Also commemorated this date:
| Virgin Mary, Durunka, Asyut, Egypt. Start of annual pilgrimage
commemorating Holy Family's visit and Our Lady's fast. |
| Maria Vesperbild, Ziemetshausen, Günzburg, Bavaria, Germany. Church
dedicated, 1756. Pilgrimage Aug. 15; feast Sept. 15. |
| Madonna degli Angeli, Guardavalle, Catanzaro, Calabria, Italy, Marina
district. Processions on land and sea. |
| Madonna del Ponte, Partinico, Palermo, Sicily, Italy. Festa commemorating
crowning of painting in 1861. Also Sunday after Easter. |
| Onze Lieve Vrouw van Nijmegen, Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands.
Renaissance Black Madonna statue crowned, 1932. |
| Valaam Mother of God, Valaam, Karelia, Russia (July 25 old calendar) |
| Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe, Úbeda, Jaén, Andalucía, Spain. Statue
found, 1381. |
| Nuestra Señora del Saliente, Albox, Almería, Andalucía, Spain. Statue
crowned, 1988. Fiesta Sept. 8. |
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